Our country India is frequently referred to as the union of states. This is for the reason that by the constitution of India, India will forever have one federal form of Government.
This union contains 28 states and 8 Union Territories. All these states and Union Territories have their capitals for management purposes. Three states i.e., Himachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Uttarakhand have separate capitals for their summer and winter sessions of the legislature out of all the states.
As a student, you must know a complete list of Indian States and capitals so that you can answer general Knowledge questions. In this article, we are providing an updated list the of Indian States and Capitals in the year 2022.
List of States in India 2022 and their capitals:
How many states in India 2022: The list of Indian states alongside their capitals in India is given in the following table. You can also take a printout of the states and capitals of India 2022 PDF for future reference. Let’s have an eye on the table shown below.
| Name of the state | Capital | Year of Establishment | Former Capital (if any) |
| Andhra Pradesh | Amaravati | 2017 | Hyderabad (1956 to 2017) |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Itanagar | 1987 | – |
| Assam | Dispur | 1972 | Shillong (1950 to 1972) |
| Bihar | Patna | 1950 | – |
| Chhattisgarh | Raipur | 2000 | – |
| Goa | Panaji | 1987 | – |
| Gujarat | Gandhinagar | 1970 | Ahmedabad (1960 to 1970) |
| Haryana | Chandigarh | 1966 | – |
| Himachal Pradesh | Shimla | 1971 | – |
| Jharkhand | Ranchi | 2000 | – |
| Karnataka | Bengaluru | 1956 | – |
| Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram | 1956 | – |
| Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal | 1956 | – |
| Maharashtra | Mumbai | 1960 | – |
| Manipur | Imphal | 1972 | – |
| Meghalaya | Shillong | 1972 | – |
| Mizoram | Aizawl | 1987 | – |
| Nagaland | Kohima | 1963 | – |
| Odisha | Bhubaneswar | 1950 | – |
| Punjab | Chandigarh | 1966 | – |
| Rajasthan | Jaipur | 1950 | – |
| Sikkim | Gangtok | 1975 | – |
| Tamil Nadu | Chennai | 1956 | – |
| Telangana | Hyderabad | 2014 | – |
| Tripura | Agartala | 1972 | – |
| Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow | 1950 | – |
| Uttarakhand | Bhararisen (Summer)Dehradun (Winter) | 2000 | – |
| West Bengal | Kolkata | 1950 | – |
Union Territories and their capitals in India 2022:
Just as in the states, Union Territories in India also have their capitals. Three Union Territories i.e. Delhi, Jammu and Kashmir, and Puducherry have their legislative assembly as well.
| Name of the state | Capital | Year of Establishment |
| Andaman and Nicobar Island | Port Blair | 1956 |
| Chandigarh | Chandigarh | 1966 |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | Daman | 2020 |
| Delhi | New Delhi | 1956 |
| Jammu and Kashmir | Srinagar (Summer)Jammu (Winter) | 2019 |
| Ladakh | Leh (Summer)Kargil (Winter) | 2019 |
| Lakshadweep | Kavaratti | 1956 |
| Puducherry | Pondicherry | 1951 |
Frequently Asked Questions:
Question – 1: In which year, the state of Uttarakhand was founded?
Answer: Uttarakhand was founded in the year 2000 (9th November). Before that, it was a part of Uttar Pradesh.
Question – 2: Which is the most populous state in India in 2022?
Answer: The most populous state in India is Uttar Pradesh with more than 21 crore people.
Question – 3: Which is the most recent state in India
Answer: The most recent state in India is Telangana. It was formed on 2nd June 2014.
Question – 4: Can you provide the list of Indian States with their date and year of Foundation?
Answer: The list of states in India along with their dates and years of foundation is as follows.
- Andhra Pradesh – 01 November 1956
- Arunachal Pradesh – 20 February 1987
- Assam – 2 December 1928
- Bihar – 22 March 1912
- Chhattisgarh – 1 November 2000
- Goa – 30 May 1987
- Gujarat – 1 May 1960
- Haryana – 1 November 1966
- Himachal Pradesh – 15 April 1948
- Jharkhand – 15 November 2000
- Karnataka – 1 November 1956
- Kerala – 1956
- Madhya Pradesh – 1956
- Maharashtra – 1 May 1960
- Manipur – 21 January 1972
- Meghalaya – 1971
- Mizoram – 20 February 1987
- Nagaland – 1 December 1963
- Odisha – 1 April 1936
- Punjab – 1 November 1966
- Rajasthan – 30 March 1949
- Sikkim – 16 May 1975
- Tamil Nadu – 1 November 1956
- Telangana – 2 June 2014
- Tripura – 21 January 1972
- Uttar Pradesh – 24 January 1950
- Uttarakhand – 9 November 2000
- West Bengal – 20 June 1947
